Today in History: Paşabahçe Bottle and Glass Factory Opened in Istanbul

November 29 is the 333th day of the year (334th in leap years) according to the Gregorian calendar. The number of days left until the end of the year is 32.

Railways

• November 29, 1919 British Deputy Secretary of Foreign Affairs Crowe Paris wrote to Curzon, Minister of Foreign Affairs: “Let's not pull the staff on the railways; this strengthens Mustafa Kemal and causes the objection of the Greeks. ”

Events

• 1864 - The Sand Creek Massacre took place.
• 1877 - Thomas Edison introduced the phonograph device.
• 1899 – FC Barcelona club was founded.
• 1913 – The International Fencing Federation (FIE, Fédération Internationale d'Escrime) is founded in Paris.
• 1922 - Howard Carter opens the tomb of Pharaoh Tutankhamun to the public.
• 1929 - American Admiral Richard E. Byrd becomes the first man to fly over the South Pole.
• 1935 – Paşabahçe Bottle and Glass Factory was opened in Istanbul.
• 1936 – History of the Revolution courses started at Ankara University Faculty of Law.
• 1937 – The independent regime came into effect in the Hatay State.
• 1938 – Dr. Lütfi Kırdar was appointed as the Governor and Mayor of Istanbul.
• 1944 – The People's Republic of Albania is established.
• 1944 – First human surgical treatment to correct neonatal heart disease called Blue Baby Syndrome, by surgeons Alfred Blalock and Vivien Thomas in Baltimore, Maryland. Johns Hopkins Hospital was carried out in
• 1945 – The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia is established.
• 1947 - The United Nations, despite fierce Arab opposition, decides to partition Palestine and establish an independent State of Israel.
• 1963 – US President Lyndon B. Johnson to investigate the assassination of President John F. Kennedy Warren Commission appointed a delegation called
• 1967 – When Greece accepted Turkey's conditions in Cyprus, the crisis was resolved.
• 1971 – Mahir Çayan, Ziya Yılmaz and Ulaş Bardakçı from the People's Liberation Party-Front of Turkey; Cihan Alptekin and Ömer Ayna from the People's Liberation Army of Turkey escaped from Istanbul Kartal-Maltepe Military Prison.
• 1972 – Poet Can Yücel was imprisoned to serve 7,5 years in prison for translating the book “Socialism and People in Cuba”.
• 1974 – earthquake in Pakistan; 4700 people died.
• 1987 – In the early general elections, ANAP came to power alone for the second time with 292 deputies. The Social Democratic Populist Party (SHP) had 99 deputies and the True Path Party 59 deputies.
• 1990 – Article 159 of the Civil Code, which binds a woman's work to the consent of her husband, was annulled by the Constitutional Court. The annulment decision was published in the Official Gazette dated 2 July 1992 and numbered 21272.
• 1993 – The demolition of the extra floors of the Istanbul Park Hotel has begun. The legal struggle of the residents and professional chambers had lasted for 9 years.
• 1996 – A Croatian soldier involved in the killing of 1200 Bosnians is sentenced to 10 years in prison at the International Court of War Criminals.
• 2002 – Indonesian court charged with crimes against humanity in the events during East Timor's separation from Indonesia in 1999; acquitted two former commanders, a chief of police, and a government official.
• 2012 – Palestine became an observer member of the United Nations with 138 yes and 9 no votes at the United Nations General Assembly.
• 2016 – Adana's Aladag In the fire that broke out in a private girls' dormitory in the district, 11 students and 1 employee died.

Births

• 1427 – Zhengtong, sixth and eighth emperor of China's Ming Dynasty (d. 1464)
• 1627 – John Ray, English naturalist and botanist (d. 1705)
• 1797 – Gaetano Donizetti, Italian composer (d. 1848)
• 1802 – Wilhelm Hauff, German poet and writer (d. 1827)
• 1803 – Christian Andreas Doppler, Austrian physicist (d. 1853)
• 1815 Ii Naosuke, Japanese statesman (d. 1860)
• 1825 – Jean Martin Charcot, French neurologist (d. 1893)
• 1832 – Louisa May Alcott, American author (d. 1888)
• 1856 – Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg, German Chancellor (d. 1921)
• 1857 – Theodor Escherich, German-Austrian pediatrician and bacteriologist (d. 1911)
• 1861 – Kamil Akdik, Turkish calligrapher (d. 1941)
• 1861 – Spiridon Samaras, Greek composer (d. 1917)
• 1866 – Ernest William Brown, English astronomer (d. 1938)
• 1874 – Egas Moniz, Portuguese neurologist, politician, and Nobel Prize laureate in Physiology or Medicine (d. 1955)
• 1879 – Jacob Gade, Danish violinist (d. 1963)
• 1881 – Artur Phleps, officer in the Austro-Hungarian, Romanian, and German armies (d. 1944)
• 1881 – Mustafa Abdulhalik Renda, Turkish politician and former Speaker of the Turkish Grand National Assembly (d. 1957)
• 1891 – Julius Raab, Austrian politician (d. 1964)
• 1898 – Clive Staples Lewis, Irish writer and lecturer (d. 1963)
• 1899 – Emma Morano, Italian woman (until her death "Oldest Living Person") (d. 2017)
• 1902 – Carlo Levi, Italian painter, writer, doctor, activist, and antifascist (d. 1975)
• 1908 – Afet Inan, Turkish historian and professor of sociology (Ataturk's adopted daughter) (d. 1985)
• 1915 – Eugene Polley, American scientist and inventor (d. 2012)
• 1915 – Billy Strayhorn, American jazz composer, pianist, songwriter, and arranger (d. 1967)
• 1917 – Pierre Gaspard-Huit, French director and screenwriter (d. 2017)
• 1918 – Madeleine L'Engle, American author (d. 2007)
• 1920 – Yegor Ligachov, Russian politician (d. 2021)
• 1921 – Jackie Stallone, American astrologer, dancer, professional wrestler (mother of Sylvester Stallone) (d. 2020)
• 1925 – Tevfik Behramov, Azerbaijani football player and lineman (d. 1993)
• 1926 – Al-Beci Kaid es-Sibsi, Tunisian lawyer, politician, and President of Tunisia (d. 2019)
• 1928 – Tahir Salahov, Soviet-Azerbaijani painter (d. 2021)
• 1931 – Shintaro Katsu, Japanese actor, screenwriter, producer, and director (d. 1997)
• 1932 – Ed Bickert, Canadian jazz guitarist and musician (d. 2019)
• 1932 – Jacques Chirac, former President of France (d. 2019)
• 1933 – John Mayall, English blues singer and guitarist
• 1933 – James Rosenquist, American painter (d. 2017)
• 1934 – Nesrin Sipahi, Turkish musician
• 1935 - Diane Ladd is an American actress, director, screenwriter, producer, and writer.
• 1935 Thomas Joseph O'Brien, American Roman Catholic bishop (d. 2018)
• 1938 – Carlos Lapetra, Spanish former football player (d. 1995)
• 1939 - Concha Velasco, Spanish actress
• 1939 – Vecdi Gönül, Turkish bureaucrat and politician
• 1942 – Michael Craze, English actor (d. 1998)
• 1943 – Semra Sar, Turkish film actress
• 1945 – Hana Maciuchová, Czech theater, film and television actress (d. 2021)
• 1947 – Petra Kelly, German political activist and founder of the Green Party (d. 1992)
• 1949 – Jerry Lawler, American semi-retired professional wrestler and commentator
• 1949 – Dutch Mantel, American professional wrestling manager and retired professional wrestler
• 1949 – Garry Shandling, American comedian, actor, writer, producer, and director (d. 2016)
• 1952 – Jeff Fahey is an American film and television actor.
• 1953 – Huub Stevens is a Dutch football coach and former football player.
• 1954 – Joel Coen, American film director
• 1955 – Kevin DuBrow, American singer (d. 2007)
• 1957 – Janet Napolitano is an American politician, lawyer, and university administrator.
• 1958 – John Dramani Mahama, Ghanaian politician
• 1959 - Rahm Emanuel, US democratic party politician
• 1960 – Cathy Moriarty, American actress and singer
• 1964 – Don Cheadle, American actor, writer, producer, and director
• 1968 – Eiji Ezaki, Japanese professional wrestler (d. 2016)
• 1969 – Tomas Brolin, Swedish former international football player
• 1969 – Pierre van Hooijdonk, Dutch football player
• 1969 – Mariano Rivera is a right-handed Panamanian player who throws the baseball into the batsman.
• 1973 Ryan Giggs, Welsh football player
• 1976 – Chadwick Boseman, American actor (d. 2020)
• 1976 - Anna Faris, American actress
• 1976 – Michalis Kakiouzis, Greek basketball player
• 1977 – Eddie Howe, English football player and manager
• 1978 – Esin Doğan, Turkish actress
• 1978 – Selin İşcan, Turkish actress
• 1979 – Game, American rapper
• 1979 – Gökhan Özen, Turkish singer, actor, songwriter and arranger
• 1980 – Janina Gavankar, Indo-Dutch-American actress and musician
• 1980 – Chun Jung-myung is a South Korean actress.
• 1981 – Souleymane Youla, Guinean football player
• 1983 – Aylin Tezel, Turkish-German actress and ballerina
• 1984 – Ji Hyun-woo, South Korean actor and musician
• 1984 – Katlego Mphela, South African national football player
• 1985 - Evangelia Aravani, Greek model
• 1985 - Shannon Brown, American basketball player
• 1987 - Sandro Wagner, German former football player
• 1988 - Dana Brooke, American professional wrestler and bodybuilder
• 1988 – Clémence Saint-Preux, French singer

Deaths

• 1314 – IV. Philippe, King of France 1285-1314 (b. 1268)
• 1378 – IV. Karl, eleventh king of Bohemia, of the House of Luxembourg and Holy Roman Emperor. (b. 1316)
• 1516 – Giovanni Bellini, Italian painter (b. 1430)
• 1530 – Thomas Wolsey, English Political figure and Cardinal (b. 1473)
• 1544 – Jungjong, 11th king of the Joseon Kingdom (b. 1488)
• 1643 – Claudio Monteverdi, Italian composer (b. 1567)
• 1694 – Marcello Malpighi, Italian physician (founder of microscopic anatomy, pioneer of modern histology and embryology) (b. 1628)
• 1780 – Maria Theresia, Holy Roman Empress (b. 1717)
• 1846 – İsmâil Dede Efendi (Hammâmîzâde), Turkish music composer (b. 1778)
• 1856 – Frederick William Beechey, English naval officer and geographer (b. 1796)
• 1872 – Mary Somerville, English scientist and polymath (b. 1780)
• 1872 – Horace Greeley, editor of the New York Daily Tribune (b. 1811)
• 1894 – Juan N. Méndez, Mexican general and politician (b. 1820)
• 1924 – Giacomo Puccini, Italian composer (b. 1858)
• 1932 – Abdullah Cevdet, Turkish ophthalmologist, politician, thinker, poet and one of the leaders of the Young Turk movement (b. 1869)
• 1939 – Philipp Scheidemann, German politician (b. 1865)
• 1957 – Necip Celal Antel, Turkish violinist and composer (b. 1908)
• 1957 – Erich Wolfgang Korngold, Austro-Hungarian and later US naturalized musician and composer (b. 1897)
• 1964 – Reşit Rahmeti Arat, Turkish academic and linguist (b. 1900)
• 1967 – Ferenc Münnich, Hungarian communist politician (b. 1886)
• 1974 – James J. Braddock, American world heavyweight champion (b. 1905)
• 1974 – HL Hunt, American oil magnate and Republican political activist (b. 1889)
• 1975 – Graham Hill, English speedway driver (b. 1929)
• 1979 – Zeppo Marx, American actor and comedian (b. 1901)
• 1981 – Natalie Wood, American actress (b. 1938)
• 1985 – Altay Ömer Egesel, Turkish lawyer (chief prosecutor of Yassıada trials) (b. 1913)
• 1986 – Cary Grant, British-American film actor (b. 1904)
• 1988 – Mabel Strickland, Maltese journalist, newspaper proprietor and politician (b. 1899)
• 1991 – Ralph Bellamy, American actor (b. 1904)
• 1998 – Frank Latimore, American actor (b. 1925)
• 1999 – Kazuo Sakamaki, officer in the Japanese Navy (b. 1918)
• 2001 – George Harrison, English musician and guitarist of The Beatles (b. 1943)
• 2002 – Daniel Gélin, French film actor (b. 1921)
• 2004 – John Drew Barrymore, American actor (b. 1932)
• 2008 – Jørn Utzon, Danish architect (b. 1918)
• 2010 – Bella Ahmadulina, Tatar and Italian poet (b. 1937)
• 2010 – Mario Monicelli, Italian film director, screenwriter and actor (b. 1915)
• 2010 – Maurice Wilkes, British computer scientist (b. 1913)
• 2011 – Patrice Oneal, American actress, comedian, and voice actor (b. 1969)
• 2011 – Server Tanilli, Turkish writer and professor of constitutional law (b. 1931)
• 2015 – Hasan Pulur, Turkish journalist and columnist (b. 1932)
• 2017 – Jerry Fodor, American cognitive scientist and philosopher (b. 1935)
• 2017 – Gencay Kasapçı, Turkish painter and sculptor (b. 1933)
• 2017 – Slobodan Praljak, Bosnian Croat general (b. 1945)
• 2018 – Harue Akagi, Japanese actress (b. 1924)
• 2018 – Elisa Brune, Belgian writer and journalist (b. 1966)
• 2018 – Altaf Fatima, Pakistani short story writer, novelist, and educator (b. 1927)
• 2018 – Ruth Haring, American chess player (b. 1955)
• 2018 – Christine Muzio, French fencer (b. 1951)
• 2019 – Yasuhiro Nakasone, Japanese politician (b. 1918)
• 2020 – Miša Aleksić, Serbian musician (b. 1953)
• 2020 – Papa Bouba Diop, Senegalese international football player (b. 1978)
• 2020 – Vladimir Fortov, Russian physicist (b. 1946)
• 2020 – Peg Murray, American actress (b. 1924)
• 2020 – Viorel Turcu, Romanian former national football player (b. 1960)

Holidays and special occasions

• World Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People
• Time to draw water in trees